Monday, 28 January 2019

News and online media theory

SEMIOTICS

Language elements in print:
colour
layout
headline
images
language use
typography

Online:
web pagelayout
functionality
same as print

DENOTATION- Literal meaning
CONNOTATION- associations of the denotation
SIGN- Any unit for language that designates an object or phenomenon. It consists of a signifier and its meaning.
ANCHORAGE-Use of language to ‘anchor’ the meaning of an image to suit the producer.
SEMIOTICS- Combining elements to create meaning
TYPEFACE- A family of fonts. “arial” “times new roman”
MASTHEAD-Title of a printed publication
SKYLINE-A line of text above the masthead promoting a newspaper
FORMAL LANGUAGE REGISTER- Language used in formal situations
INFORMAL LANGUAGE REGISTER- Language used in informal situations


Masthead is written in a serif gothic typeface which suggests "solidity and reliability"
Coverline is in Serif also (hard news)
Secondary coverlines written in sans serif (usually soft news)
Representation "duchess sparkles". Women/Duchesses should be glamorous
Tabloid so focuses a lot on gossip rather than politics

GENERIC CONVENTIONS
Tabloid
Broadsheet
Softer news
Harder news
Less formal language register
More formal register
Both mastheads in sans-serif often white on red
Traditional mastheads in serif fonts, often black on white
headlines in bold, capitalised, sans-serifs fonts
Headlines in serif fonts capitalised as in a sentence
Pages dominated by headlines and images
Pages dominated by copy
addresses a more down market audience
address a more unmarked audience
Often news as entertainment
offers news as information


Mostly focusing on hard news although a few soft news aspects

IDEOLOGY

Meghan section- Sexism/patriachy
   "Sparkles" suggests she must be elegant and glamorous. Different language would be used if male
Brexit- Nationalism
   "Wrecker suggests that JC is trying to destroy brexit and destroy britain also. The headline is caring for the concerns of this country

Brexit- Demo 

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